Carbon neutrality is a state where the net amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere is zero.
Reaching carbon neutrality is important because it is the only way to stop the Earth from warming beyond the 1.5-2 °C average increase that many scientists agree is the safe limit. Carbon emissions are the leading cause of climate change, and reducing them to net zero is essential to preserving the planet’s climate and environment. Carbon neutrality also reduces air pollution, which can have serious health effects on people living in heavily polluted areas. Additionally, reducing emissions can help slow the rate of species extinction, as well as preserve biodiversity. Finally, reaching carbon neutrality can help countries achieve their international climate commitments, such as the Paris Agreement.
